Woman hugging her golden retriever in warm sunlight

How Animal DNA Works

Everything you need to know about animal DNA testing, ancestry tracing, health screening, and cold case matching.

Pet DNA InsightsEducational resources

Order a DNA Sample Kit

Start your animal’s genetic profile by ordering a trusted lab-grade DNA sample kit and mailing back your sample for analysis.

Browse DNA Kits on Amazon

Health & Wellness Markers

DNA results reveal breed-specific health markers — screens for pathogens, carrier genes, and risk indicators that keep your animal safe.

Explore Health Screeners

Breed Composition Insights

Understand your animal’s exact genetic breed breakdown, which drives everything from diet optimization to behavioral expectations.

Learn About Breed Analysis

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Recommended ReadingInformative books on genetics, evolution & animal ancestry

The Ancestor's Tale

Richard Dawkins

A pilgrimage back through evolution, uniting humans and animals in one shared tree of life.

View on Amazon

Your Inner Fish

Neil Shubin

How the human body — and every mammal — still carries the blueprint of ancient fish and reptiles.

View on Amazon

The Song of the Dodo

David Quammen

Island biogeography and the deep science of how species branch, diverge, and disappear.

View on Amazon

The Violinist's Thumb

Sam Kean

A lively history of DNA — how decoding the genome rewrote our understanding of every living thing.

View on Amazon

The Gene: An Intimate History

Siddhartha Mukherjee

The sweeping story of heredity, from Mendel’s peas to modern genomics that now reads our pets.

View on Amazon

Dog Sense

John Bradshaw

What science actually says about how dogs think, feel, and became humanity’s oldest companion.

View on Amazon

Cat Sense

John Bradshaw

How a wild predator became our housecat — and why feline instincts still rule the modern home.

View on Amazon

The Genius of Dogs

Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods

The cognitive science of canine intelligence, breeding, and what DNA reveals about dog minds.

View on Amazon

Inside of a Dog

Alexandra Horowitz

A dog’s-eye view of the world, grounded in biology, perception, and ancestry.

View on Amazon

Mammals: A Very Short Introduction

T. S. Kemp

A concise, expert guide to the 200-million-year story of the mammals — including your pet.

View on Amazon

The Rise and Fall of the Mammals

Steve Brusatte

The new fossil-and-DNA history of the mammals that came to rule the Earth after the dinosaurs.

View on Amazon

Genome: The Autobiography of a Species

Matt Ridley

A chapter-by-chapter tour of the genome that makes every animal — and us — who we are.

View on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate, Animal Ancestry earns from qualifying purchases. Links are educational, not medical advice.

DNA testing laboratory

What is Animal DNA Testing?

Animal DNA testing analyzes genetic markers from a simple cheek swab to reveal your animal's breed composition, health predispositions, and ancestry. Our advanced technology examines over 200,000 genetic markers to provide the most comprehensive analysis available.

Each DNA sample is processed in our state-of-the-art laboratory, where we compare your animal's genetic profile against our database of millions of animals to identify relatives, trace lineage, and detect potential health concerns.

What We Test For

  • Breed composition & ancestry
  • Genetic health markers
  • Trait identification
  • Relative matching
  • Dietary predispositions
  • Coat color genetics

Breed Breakdown Example

Labrador Retriever45%
German Shepherd30%
Border Collie15%
Mixed (other)10%
Happy dog outdoors

Breed Composition & Ancestry

Discover the exact breed makeup of your animal. Our analysis traces genetic markers back through generations to identify every breed in your animal's lineage, even breeds that haven't appeared in physical traits for decades.

Understanding breed composition helps explain behavioral traits, exercise needs, and potential health risks associated with specific breeds.

Healthy pet being cared for

Health Markers & Diet

Our health screening identifies genetic markers associated with inherited conditions. Results are categorized as Clear, Carrier, or At Risk, helping you and your veterinarian make proactive health decisions.

Based on your animal's genetic profile, we provide personalized diet recommendations optimized for their breed, size, and genetic predispositions—keeping them healthy and thriving.

Hip DysplasiaClear
MDR1 Gene MutationCarrier
Degenerative MyelopathyClear
Exercise Induced CollapseAt Risk

Relative Matching

Our database connects your animal with siblings, parents, and distant relatives through shared DNA segments.

Person sharing a tender moment with their dog

Finding Relatives

When you add your animal's DNA to our database, we automatically search for matches among millions of profiles. You'll be notified when relatives are found, including the estimated relationship and shared DNA percentage.

Connect with other owners, build family trees, and discover your animal's extended family across the country.

Dog and cat being cared for by their owner

Cold Case DNA Matching

Your animal's DNA can help solve cold cases. When you opt in, we compare your animal's genetic profile against evidence from unsolved cases—including missing animals, illegal breeding operations, and wildlife trafficking.

If a match is found, the relevant authorities are notified. Your identity is always kept confidential, and participation is completely voluntary.

Cold Case Impact

1,200+
Solved
340
Active
15K
Contributors

Frequently Asked Questions

Person sharing a tender moment with their senior dog

Ready to Get Started?

Join thousands of animal owners discovering their pets' genetic stories.

Start Your DNA Journey

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